Spanish levels, explained in real life
Spanish levels run from A1 (beginner) to C2 (mastery) on the Common European Framework (CEFR). Most learners aim for B1, where you can hold everyday conversations. Here's what you can actually do at each level.
- A1Introduce yourself, order food and drink, ask for directions, and understand slow, simple questions.
- A2Get around on holiday, talk about your week and your past, and handle everyday shops and transport.
- B1Chat with your partner's family, share opinions, tell a story, and follow a slow podcast or TV show with effort.
- B2Hold a real conversation with native speakers, work in Spanish, and follow most films and news.
| Level | Name | You can… |
|---|---|---|
| A1 | Beginner | Introduce yourself, order food and drink, ask for directions, and understand slow, simple questions. |
| A2 | Elementary | Get around on holiday, talk about your week and your past, and handle everyday shops and transport. |
| B1 | Intermediate | Chat with your partner's family, share opinions, tell a story, and follow a slow podcast or TV show with effort. |
| B2 | Upper intermediate | Hold a real conversation with native speakers, work in Spanish, and follow most films and news. |
Level descriptions are based on the Council of Europe CEFR global scale.
Questions about levels
What do A1, A2, B1 and B2 mean?
They are levels from the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). A1 and A2 are basic users, B1 and B2 are independent users, and C1 and C2 are proficient users.
What level is conversational Spanish?
Most people mean B1: you can handle everyday conversations, share opinions and tell a story, even if you still make mistakes.
Which Spanish exams use these levels?
The DELE diplomas from the Instituto Cervantes are awarded at each CEFR level, and the SIELE exam reports your result on the same scale.
How do I find my level?
Take our free level test for a quick estimate. Your tutor confirms it in your first lesson.